TheDeveloperBlog.com

Home | Contact Us

C-Sharp | Java | Python | Swift | GO | WPF | Ruby | Scala | F# | JavaScript | SQL | PHP | Angular | HTML

WebDriver Locating Strategies By CSS Tag and ID

WebDriver Locating Strategies By CSS Tag and ID with Introduction, features, selenium basic terminology, what is selenium, selenium limitations, selenium vs qtp, tool suite, selenium ide, ide-installation, ide-features, ide-first test case, ide-commands, ide-creating test cases manually, ide-login test etc.

<< Back to WEBDRIVER

Locating Strategies- (By CSS- Tag and ID)

In this section, you will learn how to locate a particular web element using CSS - Tag and ID Selector.

As we know that locating a particular web element involves inspection of its HTML codes.

Follow the steps given below to locate the Textbox on the sample web page.

Locating Strategies- By CSS- Tag and ID
  • It will launch a window containing all the specific codes involved in the development of the Text box.
Locating Strategies- By CSS- Tag and ID
  • Take a note of its Tag and value of its id attribute.
Locating Strategies- By CSS- Tag and ID

The Java Syntax for locating a web element through CSS - Tag and ID Selector is written as:

driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("Tag#Value of id attribute"))

Therefore, for locating the Textbox on the sample web page, we will use the input tag along with the value of its id attribute:

driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input#fname"))

Similarly, for locating the Submit button on the sample web page, we will use the button tag along with the value of its id attribute:

driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("button#idOfButton")) 

We have created a sample script for you to get a better understanding of how to use CSS - Tag and ID Selector. We have embedded comments in each section of code which will guide you through whole automation process.

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;

public class SampleOne {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
	 // System Property for Gecko Driver 
	System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver","D:\\GeckoDriver\\geckodriver.exe" );
		
       // Initialize Gecko Driver using Desired Capabilities Class
		DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.firefox();
		capabilities.setCapability("marionette",true);
		WebDriver driver= new FirefoxDriver(capabilities);
		
	
      // Launch Website
driver.navigate().to("https://www.testandquiz.com/selenium/testing.html");
	
      // Click on the textbox and send value
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input#fname")).sendKeys("JavaTpoint");
	 
	// Click on the Submit button using click() command
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("button#idOfButton")).click();
 
		
	 //  Close the Browser
	         driver.close();
	
	}

}





Related Links:


Related Links

Adjectives Ado Ai Android Angular Antonyms Apache Articles Asp Autocad Automata Aws Azure Basic Binary Bitcoin Blockchain C Cassandra Change Coa Computer Control Cpp Create Creating C-Sharp Cyber Daa Data Dbms Deletion Devops Difference Discrete Es6 Ethical Examples Features Firebase Flutter Fs Git Go Hbase History Hive Hiveql How Html Idioms Insertion Installing Ios Java Joomla Js Kafka Kali Laravel Logical Machine Matlab Matrix Mongodb Mysql One Opencv Oracle Ordering Os Pandas Php Pig Pl Postgresql Powershell Prepositions Program Python React Ruby Scala Selecting Selenium Sentence Seo Sharepoint Software Spellings Spotting Spring Sql Sqlite Sqoop Svn Swift Synonyms Talend Testng Types Uml Unity Vbnet Verbal Webdriver What Wpf