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C++ Math fdim() Function

C++ Math fdim() Function with tutorial for beginners and professionals with examples on isgreaterequal(), less(), islessequal(), islessgreater(), isunordered(), exp(), frexp(), ldexp(), log(), log10(), modf(), exp2(), expm1(), log1p(), log2(), logb(), scalbn(), scalbln() etc.

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C++ Math fdim()

The function calculates the positive difference between two numbers.

Conditions :

Consider two numbers 'x' and 'y' :

If(x>y): It returns (x-y);
If(y>x): It returns zero.

Syntax

float fdim(float x, float y);
double fdim(double x, double y);
long double fdim(long double x, long double y);
promoted fdim(Arithmetic x, Arithmetic y);

Note: If any argument has an integral type, then it is cast to double. If any other argument is long double, then it is cast to long double.

Parameter

(x,y): The values whose difference is to be calculated.

Return value

It returns the positive difference between x and y.

Example 1

Let's see a simple example when the value of 'x' is greater than the value of 'y'.

#include 
#include
using namespace std;
int main()
{
   float x=9.4;
   float y=8.3;
   std::cout <<"Values of x and y are :"<

Output:

Values of x and y are :9.4,8.3
Positive difference between two numbers is :1.1

In this example, value of x is greater than the value of y and fdim() function finds the positive difference between x and y.

Example 2

Let's see a simple example when the value of 'x' is less than the value of 'y'.

#include 
#include
using namespace std;
int main()
{
   double x=3.3;
   float y= 4.7;
   std::cout <<"Values of x and y are :"<

Output:

Values of x and y are :3.3,4.7
Positive difference between two numbers is :0

In this example, value of x is less than the value of y so fdim() function returns zero value.


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