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C++ Math fmin() Function

C++ Math fmin() Function with tutorial for beginners and professionals with examples on isgreaterequal(), less(), islessequal(), islessgreater(), isunordered(), exp(), frexp(), ldexp(), log(), log10(), modf(), exp2(), expm1(), log1p(), log2(), logb(), scalbn(), scalbln() etc.

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C++ Math fmin()

The function returns the minimum value between two numbers.

Conditions:

Consider two numbers 'x' and 'y'.

If(x: It returns x.
If(x>y): It returns y.
If(x=nan): It returns y.
If(y=nan):It returns x.

Syntax

float fmin(float x, float y);
double fmin(double x, double y);
long double fmin(long double x, long double y);
promoted fmin(Arithmetic x, Arithmetic y);

Note: If any argument has an integral type, then it is cast to double. If any other argument is long double, then it is cast to long double.

Parameter

(x,y): Values among which the minimum value is to be calculated.

Return value

It returns the minimum value between two numbers.

Example 1

Let's see a simple example.

#include 
#include
using namespace std;
int main()
{
   float x=1.1;
   float y=2.1;
   std::cout <<"Values of x and y are :"<

Output:

Values of x and y are :1.1,2.1
Minimum value is :1.1

In this example, value of x is less than the value of y.Therefore, fmin() function returns the value of x.

Example 2

Let's see a simple example when one of the value is nan.

#include 
#include
using namespace std;
int main()
{
   float x=10.1;
   double y=NAN;
   std::cout <<"Values of x and y are :"<

Output:

Values of x and y are :10.1,nan
Minimum value is :10.1

In this example, value of y is nan. Therefore, the value of x is returned.


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