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C++ Math log1p()The function computes the natural logarithm of a given number plus one. Suppose a number is 'x':log1p(x) = log(1+x); Syntaxfloat log1p(float x); double log1p(double x); long double log1p(long double x); double log1p(integral x); Note: The return_type can be float, double or long double.Parameterx: The value of which logarithm is to be calculated. Return value
Example 1Let's see a simple example when the value of x is greater than zero. #include <iostream> #include<math.h> using namespace std; int main() { int x=10; std::cout << "Value of x is : " <<x <<std::endl; cout<<"log1p(x) = "<<log1p(x); return 0; } Output: Value of x is : 10 log1p(x) = 2.3979 In this example, log1p() function computes the logarithm value when x is greater than zero. Example 2Let's see a simple example when the value of x is zero #include <iostream> #include<math.h> using namespace std; int main() { int x=0; std::cout << "Value of x is : " <<x <<std::endl; cout<<"log1p(x) = "<<log1p(x); return 0; } Output: Value of x is : 0 log1p(x) = 0 In this example, log1p() function computes the logarithm value when the value of x is zero. Example 3Let's see a simple example when the value of x is less than zero. #include <iostream> #include<math.h> using namespace std; int main() { float x= -0.5; std::cout << "Value of x is : " <<x <<std::endl; cout<<"log1p(x) = "<<log1p(x); return 0; } Output: Value of x is : -0.5 log1p(x) = -0.693147 In this example, log1p() function computes the logarithm value when the value of x is less than zero. Example 4Let's see the simple example when the value of x is -1. #include <iostream> #include<math.h> using namespace std; int main() { int x= -1; std::cout << "Value of x is : " <<x <<std::endl; cout<<"log1p(x) = "<<log1p(x); return 0; } Output: Value of x is : -1 log1p(x) = -inf In this example, log1p() function computes the logarithm value when the value of x is -1. Example 5Let's see the simple example when the value of x is less than -1. #include <iostream> #include<math.h> using namespace std; int main() { int x= -3; std::cout << "Value of x is : " <<x <<std::endl; cout<<"log1p(x) = "<<log1p(x); return 0; } Output: Value of x is : -3 log1p(x) = -nan In this example, log1p() function computes the logarithm value when the value of x is less than -1.
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