C# Loop Over String Array

Loop over the elements in string arrays using for and foreach. Understand the benefits of foreach.

Loop, string array. For and foreach can loop over string arrays. The foreach-loop has the simplest syntax, but this comes with some limitations. The for-loop uses an iteration variable, which can lead to complexity and errors.String Array

Example. In almost every program you have a string array, you will need to loop over the individual string elements. The simplest way of looping over the elements is with foreach, as we see here.Foreach

Note: The code is a complete C# console program. The string array is initialized and four values are inserted into it.

Foreach: A foreach-loop iterates over each string in the array. The four values are printed to the console.

C# program that loops over string array using System; class Program { static void Main() { string[] arr = new string[4]; // Initialize. arr[0] = "one"; // Element 1. arr[1] = "two"; // Element 2. arr[2] = "three"; // Element 3. arr[3] = "four"; // Element 4. // Loop over strings. foreach (string s in arr) { Console.WriteLine(s); } } } Output one two three four

Example 2. Next, we use the for-loop to accomplish the same task as we did above. The syntax is different and for-loops have some advantages. There is usually not a significant difference in performance.For

Here: This example initializes a string array with four elements with Spanish numbers.

For 1: Here we loop over the string array with the for-loop construct, going from start to end. The loop starts at 0.

For 2: The second loop walks over the strings backwards. It starts at the last index, which is one less than the length. It decrements.

Strings

C# program that loops with for-loop using System; class Program { static void Main() { string[] arr = new string[4]; // Initialize. arr[0] = "uno"; // First element. arr[1] = "dos"; // Second. arr[2] = "tres"; // Third. arr[3] = "cuatro"; // Fourth. // Loop over strings. for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++) { string s = arr[i]; Console.WriteLine(s); } // Loop over strings backwards. for (int i = arr.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { string s = arr[i]; Console.WriteLine(s); } } } Output uno dos tres cuatro cuatro tres dos uno

Discussion. There is not a significant performance difference between most for and foreach-loops. You can find a wealth of information on this topic. Here is a short summary of the two different looping constructs.

Foreach: Simpler syntax makes fewer typos likely. You can use custom enumerators. You can change the internal looping mechanism.

For: Usually equal in speed or faster. You can check the previous or next elements. You can loop in reverse.

Summary. We saw three ways to loop over string arrays in the C# language and compared the syntax and advantages. The code to loop over your arrays is usually similar to this, except the type declarations will be different.

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Core Array ArrayList HashMap String 2D Cast Character Console Deque Duplicates File For Format HashSet If IndexOf Lambda Math ParseInt Process Random Regex Replace Sort Split StringBuilder Substring Switch Vector While

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C# Loop Over String Array

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